Understanding Every Stage of a VA Claim: The Real Truth

Understanding the Stages of VA Claims: A Veteran’s Guide

 

 

Understanding the Stages of VA Claims: A Veteran’s Guide

Veterans, navigating the VA claims process can feel like a battlefield. Whether you’re wondering why your claim is bouncing between stages or how long each step takes, this guide breaks down the seven stages of a VA claim, what’s happening behind the scenes, and how to stay proactive. Let’s cut through the confusion and get to the truth.

Why Do VA Claims Feel So Complicated?

Filing a VA claim isn’t just paperwork—it’s a strategic process, like preparing for court. The stages are intentionally vague, guided by federal law, VA policy, and real-world challenges. Whether you’re a new claimant or stuck in “purgatory” (Stage 5), this guide will help you understand what’s happening and why.

Pro Tip: Don’t obsess over your claim status. Check it every other week to avoid stress. Set a reminder and focus on what you can control.

The 7 Stages of a VA Claim

Stage 1: Claim Received

This is the VA’s “postmark.” Your claim is officially in the system, timestamped with the date it was received. This date determines your potential back pay (unless you filed an intent to file or a supplemental claim).

  • What’s Happening: The VA acknowledges your claim, whether it’s an initial claim, supplemental claim, or appeal.
  • Action Item: Verify the claim date on VA.gov. If it’s incorrect, contact the VA immediately to fix it.

Stage 2: Initial Review

This stage is quick—sometimes skipped entirely. A Veteran Service Representative (VSR) checks if your claim meets basic requirements.

  • What’s Happening: The VSR ensures your claim is complete, you’re eligible, and you’ve submitted enough medical/service records. They also classify it (new, supplemental, or increase).
  • Why It Matters: Think of this as your first win. If your claim moves to Stage 3, it’s cleared the initial gatekeeper.

Stage 3: Evidence Gathering

This is where the real work begins. The VA gathers evidence to support your claim, including service records, medical records, and scheduling Compensation and Pension (C&P) exams.

  • What’s Happening: The VA requests records from providers, the Department of Defense, and private doctors (if you’ve signed a release). They also schedule C&P exams through contractors.
  • Opinion: The VA’s “duty to assist” model sounds helpful, but they won’t chase down missing records. If a provider doesn’t respond, the VA may proceed without it, risking denial.
  • Action Item: Submit all evidence yourself via the VA’s QuickSubmit portal to speed things up. A Fully Developed Claim (FDC) with all records included moves faster.

Evidence Tip: Ensure your evidence is Competent, Credible, and Probative (CCP). Cite VA case law, medical journals, or 38 CFR to strengthen your claim.

Stage 4: Evidence Review

A VA rater reviews all compiled evidence, including buddy letters, nexus letters, and C&P exam results, guided by 38 CFR § 3.102 (the “benefit of the doubt” doctrine).

  • What’s Happening: The rater checks for a diagnosed disability, a nexus to service, and a clear connection between the two.
  • Opinion: The “benefit of the doubt” rarely feels like it’s in your favor. The VA won’t connect the dots for you—you must present a clear, cohesive case.
  • Action Item: Know the VA’s Schedule of Ratings for your condition and use the correct verbiage during C&P exams. A poorly conducted exam can derail even the best claim.

Stage 5: Preparation for Decision

Welcome to “purgatory.” This stage often takes the longest as the rater drafts your decision letter, ensuring legal and medical compliance.

  • What’s Happening: The rater justifies each decision, referencing the Schedule of Ratings, M21-1, and 38 CFR. Complex claims or unclear C&P exams may require clarification, sending your claim back to Stage 3.
  • Why It Takes So Long: Raters juggle thousands of claims, and no two disabilities are identical. Compliance checks slow things down.
  • Opinion: This stage feels like torture because you’re waiting on a federal employee to think critically—never a fast process.

Stage 6: Pending Decision Approval

A supervisor reviews the rater’s decision to ensure accuracy and compliance (M21-1, Part III, Subpart V, Chapter 6).

  • What’s Happening: The decision is double-checked before approval. This stage is usually quick (a week or less).
  • Opinion: It’s frustrating that the VA doesn’t share the decision immediately, opting to mail it instead.

Stage 7: Preparation for Notification

You’ve made it! The VA finalizes your decision letter, detailing your rating, back pay, and effective date (38 CFR § 3.103(b)).

  • What’s Happening: The VA prepares and mails your decision letter.
  • Action Item: Read the letter twice. Check:
    • Back Pay Date: Ensure it aligns with your filing date, intent to file, or ETS date.
    • Bilateral Factor: Confirm it’s applied correctly for paired conditions (e.g., both knees).
    • Denials: Review why claims were denied and prepare for supplemental claims or appeals.

Key Takeaways for Veterans

80% of denied claims fail due to insufficient evidence or poor presentation, not because they’re invalid. To succeed:

  • Submit a Fully Developed Claim with all evidence upfront.
  • Connect every dot for the rater with clear, organized documentation.
  • Understand the Schedule of Ratings and prepare for C&P exams.

You’re Not Alone

The VA claims process can feel daunting, invalidating, and unfair. You’ve sacrificed so much, only to face a system that demands you “prove” your injuries. But you’re not alone. Resources like VeteransBenefitsHub.com, Veterans Service Organizations, and online communities are here to help.

Our Mission: VA claims aren’t just about ratings or money—they’re about giving you time to think, heal, and pursue your next mission. Use this process as a stepping stone to build the life you deserve.

Have Questions?

Drop your questions or share your experiences in the comments below. Want us to cover a specific VA claims topic? Let us know! For more resources, explore VeteransBenefitsHub.com or visit VA.gov.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information about the VA claims process based on federal law, VA policy, and practical experiences. Portions of this article reflect the author’s opinions and perspectives, which may not represent the views of the Department of Veterans Affairs or VeteransBenefitsHub.com. For personalized advice, consult a Veterans Service Officer or accredited representative.




How a New VA Case in 2025 Could Revolutionize Benefits

 

Chisum v. Collins: A Game-Changer for Veterans’ Supplemental Claims

 

 

Chisum v. Collins: A Game-Changer for Veterans’ Supplemental Claims

I’m excited to dive into a groundbreaking case fresh from the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims: Chisum v. Collins. This decision has far-reaching implications for veterans navigating the VA’s claims process, particularly around supplemental claims and requests for increased ratings. Let’s break it down and explore why this case matters.

Case Background: The Players and the Stakes

Chisum v. Collins involves Chisholm Chisholm & Kilpatrick (CCK), a prominent New England-based VA disability benefits law firm known for its robust advocacy. Surprisingly, this case, which could reshape aspects of the Appeals Modernization Act (AMA), hinged on a modest dispute over $300 in attorney’s fees—a small sum for a firm of CCK’s stature but one that sparked significant legal questions.

In November 2019, a veteran sought an increase in disability ratings, which the VA denied in February 2020. CCK then filed a higher-level review, but the VA didn’t budge. Within a year, the veteran submitted additional evidence and a request for Total Disability Based on Individual Unemployability (TDIU) using VA Form 21-8940. By April 2022, the VA granted increased ratings but refused to pay attorney’s fees, arguing that TDIU requests are considered “requests for increase,” not supplemental claims, which don’t qualify for fee awards under VA regulations.

The Court’s Ruling: Supplemental Claims Are a “Vibe,” Not Just a Form

The Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims made a bold statement: a supplemental claim doesn’t have to be filed on VA Form 20-0995 to be valid. Instead, the court emphasized the veteran’s intent. In this case, the TDIU request was deemed a supplemental claim because it aimed to challenge the VA’s prior decision with new evidence. This ruling challenges the VA’s rigid insistence that specific forms dictate the nature of a claim.

Why does this matter? For years, veterans have faced delays and denials when the VA reclassifies their supplemental claims as requests for increase, requiring a VA Form 21-526EZ. This reclassification can disrupt “continuous pursuit,” a critical concept under the AMA that allows veterans to preserve earlier effective dates if they challenge a decision within one year. Losing continuous pursuit can cost veterans months—or even years—of retroactive benefits.

The Appeals Modernization Act: A Quick Refresher

Enacted in February 2019, the AMA introduced three ways to challenge VA decisions: supplemental claims, higher-level reviews, and appeals to the Board of Veterans’ Appeals. Filing any of these within one year of a decision maintains continuous pursuit, potentially securing an effective date back to the original claim. However, a request for increase (filed on Form 21-526EZ) doesn’t preserve this benefit, creating a trap for veterans who believe they’re appealing but are instead starting anew.

The VA’s practice of redirecting supplemental claims to Form 21-526EZ has led to confusion, delays, and lost benefits. For example, a veteran might file a supplemental claim (Form 20-0995) to dispute a rating, only to receive a letter—sometimes months later—stating they should have filed a 526EZ. This not only stalls the claim but risks forfeiting earlier effective dates.

Why Chisum v. Collins Is a Big Deal

The court’s ruling in Chisum v. Collins pushes back against the VA’s form-centric approach, affirming that a claim’s substance matters more than its paperwork. This could open doors for veterans whose claims were improperly reclassified, potentially unlocking significant retroactive benefits. For attorneys, it’s a tool to argue for earlier effective dates in cases where the VA has dismissed supplemental claims as “wrong form” filings.

Consider this scenario: A veteran files a supplemental claim in 2020 but, six months later, receives a VA letter demanding a 526EZ. They comply, get an increase, but the effective date is set to the 526EZ filing, not the earlier 0995. Under Chisum v. Collins, that original supplemental claim might still count, preserving continuous pursuit and securing back pay from the earlier date. In cases with long histories of underrated disabilities, this could mean tens of thousands in retroactive benefits.

A Word of Caution

While this decision is promising, don’t expect immediate changes. The VA is likely to appeal to the Federal Circuit, prolonging implementation. Moreover, the VA’s reliance on automated systems means non-standard forms may still be rejected outright. For now, veterans should continue using Form 20-0995 for supplemental claims to avoid delays.

Navigating these nuances requires expertise. Veterans should work with accredited representatives—attorneys, Veterans Service Officers (VSOs), or organizations like the DAV or VFW—who can review their entire claims file to ensure no opportunities are missed. The complexity of effective dates, intents to file, and continuous pursuit underscores the need for professional guidance.

What Veterans Should Do Next

If you’ve received a VA decision you disagree with, act quickly. You have one year from the decision date to file a supplemental claim, higher-level review, or appeal to maintain continuous pursuit. Missing this window could limit your effective date and reduce benefits. If you’ve been told you filed the “wrong form” or suspect an error in your rating, reach out to an accredited representative for help.

Chisum v. Collins is a reminder that the VA’s process isn’t always rigid. With the right advocacy, veterans can challenge bureaucratic hurdles and secure the benefits they’ve earned. Stay informed, stay proactive, and don’t hesitate to seek assistance.

Disclaimer

This article reflects, in part, the opinions of the author based on their interpretation of the Chisum v. Collins case and its potential implications. It is not legal advice. Veterans should consult with accredited representatives or legal professionals for guidance specific to their claims.




Veteran-Friendly Tool: Now Available for Free

 

Introducing Battle Buddy: A Free App to Support Veterans with VA Disability and More

 

 

Introducing Battle Buddy: A Free App to Support Veterans with VA Disability and More


For veterans and their families, navigating benefits and resources can feel overwhelming. That’s where Battle Buddy, a free mobile app created by the nonprofit Vet Life, comes in. While the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) cannot officially endorse the app, it was highlighted on VA News, and the VA Secretary even made an appearance with Vet Life to spotlight this tool. Available on both Google Play and the Apple App Store, Battle Buddy is designed to simplify access to essential services like VA disability compensation, mental health support, VA home loans, and more.


Why Battle Buddy Stands Out for VA Disability Compensation


Battle Buddy offers a wealth of resources, but its VA disability compensation tools are particularly noteworthy. Whether you’re a veteran or a dependent, the app guides you through the process with ease. Here’s how it works:


  • Getting Started: When you select “VA Disability” in the app, it asks if you’ve already applied for VA compensation. If you answer “yes,” it directs you to find a Veteran Service Officer (VSO). While this feature could use some improvement, it’s still a helpful starting point.
  • For New Applicants: If you answer “no,” the app shines. It skips unnecessary steps (like asking about a login or intent to file) and takes you to a Disability Compensation Checklist. This checklist is a game-changer, reminding you to gather critical documents, including:
    • VA and private medical records (note: private records require VA Form 21-4142 for access).
    • Disability Benefits Questionnaires (DBQs).
    • Nexus letters or doctor statements linking your condition to service.


The “Big Three” for Service Connection


The app’s checklist emphasizes the three key elements needed for a direct service connection claim, often referred to as the “Big Three”:


  1. In-Service Event: Evidence of an event or injury during your military service.
  2. Current, Chronic, and Continuous Disability: Proof of a diagnosed condition that persists today.
  3. Nexus: A medical opinion linking your current disability to the in-service event.


Battle Buddy even includes a Disability Compensation Packet with additional resources. One highlight is a sample nexus letter template. While it’s basic, it’s a solid starting point for veterans working with a private provider willing to write a nexus letter at no cost. However, a word of caution: most VA providers won’t complete DBQs or nexus letters, so you may need to rely on private healthcare providers. If your provider is unfamiliar with nexus letters, this template is an “easy peasy” option to share.


A Word on Nexus Letters


A strong nexus letter is more than just a statement saying your condition is “at least as likely as not” related to service. It should include a detailed evidence analysis, referencing specific medical records, dates, and providers to build a clear bridge between your condition and military service. The sample in Battle Buddy is bare-bones, so if you’re paying for a nexus letter, ensure it includes this critical analysis. If it looks like the app’s template, it’s not worth the cost. For a more robust template, you might explore other free resources like Veteran AI.


Beyond VA Disability: What Else Battle Buddy Offers


Battle Buddy isn’t just about disability claims. It’s a one-stop hub for veterans and families, offering resources for:


  • VA home loan options.
  • Obtaining discharge papers.
  • Mental health services.
  • Financial assistance and job placement.
  • Housing programs and more.


The app’s simple design ensures you can find trusted, vetted resources without endless searching. Whether you need immediate help or long-term support, Battle Buddy connects you to the right services quickly.


What the VA Says About Battle Buddy


According to VA News, Vet Life is a nonprofit dedicated to supporting veterans and their families by providing access to essential resources, benefits, and community connections. Founded by veterans, Vet Life understands the challenges of transitioning to civilian life and created Battle Buddy to bridge the gap between service members and the support they need.


The VA also notes: “The sharing of any non-VA information does not constitute an endorsement of products or services on the part of VA. Veterans should verify the information with the organization offering.”


Final Thoughts


Battle Buddy is a powerful, free tool that simplifies the often complex world of veteran benefits and services. Its VA disability compensation checklist and resources are particularly helpful for those starting their claims process. While the nexus letter template could be more robust, it’s a great option for veterans working with providers at no cost. With additional features like mental health support and housing resources, Battle Buddy is a must-have for any veteran or dependent. Download it today from the Google Play Store or Apple App Store and take control of your benefits journey.


Disclaimer


The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or medical advice. VeteransBenefitsHub.com is not affiliated with the Department of Veterans Affairs or Vet Life. Always consult with a qualified Veteran Service Officer (VSO), legal professional, or medical provider for personalized guidance on VA disability claims or other benefits. The use of Battle Buddy or any other third-party app should be verified independently by the user.




VA Disability Ratings @ 55yrs Old: Reexaminations or Not?

VA Disability Ratings @ 55yrs Old: Reexaminations or Not?

 

 

Understanding the VA 55-Year Rule for Re-Examinations

If you’re not 55 years old yet, you’re going to want to pay close attention to this—because one day, you will be. And if you’re already 55 or older, you’re exactly where you need to be. This information directly affects you.

When the topic of VA re-examinations and the “55-year rule” comes up, you’ll often hear about a specific section of the M21-1 Adjudication Procedures Manual. Most people reference the general guidance that “veterans over the age of 55 are not routinely scheduled for re-examinations.” But there’s more to the story—specific, detailed guidance many overlook.

VA’s Guidance on Age and Re-Examinations

The M21-1, Section E, discusses this in detail under “Considering a veteran’s age in connection with review examinations.” This part is critical and includes an actual example from the VA, which makes the guidance clearer and easier to understand.

According to the VA:

“With only rare exceptions, veterans over the age of 55 must not be routinely called for re-examination.”

Now here’s the part that most people miss—when deciding whether a veteran qualifies for an age exemption, the VA should not just consider the veteran’s age at the time of the rating decision. Instead, they must consider the age the veteran will be by the time the re-examination is actually conducted.

Example: Why 55 Matters

Let’s break this down with an example given directly by the VA:

  • A veteran born on March 7, 1963 files for an increase in his service-connected PTSD (currently rated at 50%).
  • Medical evidence supports an increase to 70% but also shows the veteran has begun therapy, with a good chance of improvement.
  • The rating decision is prepared in February 2017.
  • Typically, a follow-up exam would be scheduled for February 2020 (3 years later).
  • Even though the veteran is only 53 at the time of the decision, he will be over 55 by the time the future exam is scheduled.

Result: No re-examination is scheduled. The condition is deemed static, despite a hopeful prognosis for improvement.

This is a major benefit for older veterans. If you’re 55 or older—or will be by the time of your next exam—you may be exempt from routine re-evaluations unless there are rare, specific circumstances (like a cancer in remission).

Important Notes and Exceptions

Here’s what else the VA considers:

  • Unusual Circumstances: The VA may still require a re-exam if there’s a compelling reason. These must be clearly documented.
  • P&T (Permanent and Total) Veterans: Typically not subject to future exams.
  • Future Review Controls: If discovered during an unrelated claim, they must be canceled if the veteran is 55+ at the time of the scheduled exam—again, unless required by regulation or unusual facts.

The M21 also outlines several other related topics, such as:

  • When to schedule and not schedule future exams
  • Timelines (typically 18, 24, or 30 months)
  • Re-examinations and stabilized or static disabilities
  • Failure to report for a scheduled exam

Bottom Line

If you’re under 55, this will be important for you in the future. If you’re 55 or older, it could significantly impact your VA re-examination schedule right now. Make sure your file reflects your age appropriately, and if you’re nearing that 55-year threshold, keep an eye on how future exams are planned or canceled in your record.

When in doubt, consult with a VSO (Veterans Service Officer) or legal representative who understands the M21-1 guidelines and the nuances of VA disability law.


Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. If you are not 55 years or older, this is still worth understanding—your time will come. If you are 55 or older, this guidance is especially critical to your case. Always consult with a qualified representative when navigating VA claims or re-examinations.




Ensuring Success: Navigating Veterans Disability Benefits with Precision

Ensuring Success: Navigating Veterans Disability Benefits with Precision

 

 

How to Help Avoid VA Claim Delays by Getting It Right the First Time

Published on: April 12, 2025

When it comes to filing VA claims, accuracy and completeness can save you months—even years—of waiting. Understanding what the VA looks for and how to submit a strong claim from the start can help you avoid unnecessary delays, especially when it comes to avoiding Compensation & Pension (C&P) exams.

Recently, the Department of Veterans Affairs announced advancements to their claim-processing technology. According to Kenneth Smith, the VA’s Assistant Deputy Under Secretary for Field Operations, a new scheduling assistant tool is being used to assess whether a veteran truly requires an exam or additional medical opinion. This is all part of improving the Veterans Benefits Management System (VBMS), which handles and processes your claim.

Why You Might Not Need a C&P Exam

If your claim contains all necessary medical documentation, the VA can now more easily skip the exam phase and move your claim forward. The goal is efficiency—getting veterans their benefits faster without unnecessary steps.

But this only works if your claim is rock solid. You’ll need two main things:

  • Clear documentation of the severity of your condition in alignment with the VA rating schedule.

Start with an Intent to File

Always begin your process by filing an Intent to File (ITF). It gives you up to 12 months to gather and submit evidence without losing potential back pay.

Just call the VA and say, “I’m a veteran, and I’d like to file an Intent to File for compensation.” This step officially starts your claim timeline and protects your effective date while giving you time to compile evidence.

Types of Claims: Presumptive, Service-Connected, and Secondary

1. Presumptive Conditions

If you qualify under a presumptive condition—such as Agent Orange exposure during the Vietnam War or Gulf War service during specific dates—you do not need a nexus letter. The VA presumes your condition is service-related.

However, many veterans stop at this point and forget to provide evidence of severity. That’s where the Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) comes in. Have your doctor complete a DBQ that outlines how your condition impacts your daily life per the VA’s rating criteria.

2. Standard Service-Connected Conditions

For conditions not considered presumptive, you’ll need:

  • A diagnosis of the condition
  • Proof that it started or worsened during military service
  • A nexus—a clear link between your condition and your time in service

If the diagnosis didn’t occur during service, use personal statements, buddy letters, and medical nexus letters to draw that connection. Try to get a letter from your doctor using language like “more likely than not” or “at least as likely as not.”

If your doctor isn’t familiar with VA-legal phrasing, services like American Medical Experts can help. They specialize in DBQs, nexus letters, and evaluations for secondary conditions.

3. Secondary Conditions

These are conditions that stem from an existing service-connected condition. For example, a service-connected back injury could lead to depression or issues with your opposite leg.

Again, you must provide medical proof connecting the secondary condition to the primary one. Sometimes the link is obvious (like nerve damage from a back injury), but many cases require a professional medical opinion and documentation of severity.

Severity Matters

In all cases—presumptive, direct, or secondary—the VA cannot assign a proper rating unless they understand the severity of your condition as defined in the VA rating schedule.

Your doctor should outline symptoms and their impact on your life in a way that directly maps to how the VA assigns ratings. Otherwise, the VA will default to ordering a C&P exam to get that missing information.

Final Thoughts

The VA is trying to streamline claims, but the responsibility is still on the veteran to present a complete and well-documented case. Do the prep work:

  • File your Intent to File
  • Gather medical documentation
  • Understand the rating schedule
  • Speak the VA’s legal and medical language

Getting it right the first time can mean fewer exams, faster ratings, and quicker access to the benefits you’ve earned.

Disclaimer

Some content in this article reflects opinion based on experience and interpretation of current VA policy. It is intended for educational and informational purposes only and should not be taken as legal or medical advice. Always consult with a qualified VA-accredited representative or medical professional when working on your claim.

If you found this article helpful, please give it a thumbs up, share it with a fellow veteran, and subscribe to VeteransBenefitsHub.com for more helpful insights.




Filing a VA Claim Step by Step 2025

Filing a VA Claim Step by Step 2025

Filing a VA disability claim can feel like navigating a minefield—but it doesn’t have to be. In this video, we walk you through the ENTIRE process, step-by-step, so you know exactly what to do, what to avoid, and how to maximize your chances of getting approved.

To file a VA disability claim in 2025, start by gathering supporting evidence and completing the necessary forms. Then, you’ll submit your claim, which the VA will review, gather further evidence, and ultimately make a decision. 

 
Here’s a more detailed step-by-step guide:
  1. 1. Gather Evidence:
    • Before filing, ensure you have all necessary supporting documents, including medical records and service records. 
       
    • Consult with a doctor and gather any medical evidence related to your condition. 
       
    • Consider including personal statements to provide context and explain your experiences. 
       
  2. 2. Complete the Application:
    • Fill out the relevant application form (VA Form 20-526EZ for disability compensation) completely and accurately. 
       
    • Attach all supporting documents you have gathered. 
       
  3. 3. Submit Your Claim:
    • You can submit your claim online through eBenefits, by mail, or in person. 
       
    • Consider using the “intent to file” option to potentially establish an earlier effective date for your benefits. 
       
  4. 4. The VA Review Process:
    • The VA will review your claim to ensure it’s complete and to understand your case. 
       
    • They may request additional information or evidence. 
       
    • They may conduct an examination to assess your condition. 
       
    • The VA will then prepare a decision on your claim. 
       
  5. 5. Decision and Appeal:
    • The VA will send you a decision packet detailing the outcome of your claim. 
       
    • If you disagree with the decision, you can appeal it. 
       
    • Consider seeking help from VA-accredited professionals if you need assistance with the appeal process. 
       
 
Important Notes:
  • Intent to File:

    This option allows you to establish an earlier effective date for your benefits, potentially leading to retroactive payments if your claim is approved. 

     
  • Fully Developed Claims:

    Submitting all necessary evidence with your initial claim can help expedite the processing. 

     
  • Claim Processing Time:

    The average time for a VA claim to be processed can vary, but it’s generally in the range of 141.5 calendar days. 

     
  • Seek Support:
    If you find the process confusing or challenging, consider seeking assistance from VA-accredited professionals.
     

This article is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal, financial, or professional advice. Portions of this content reflect personal opinions and experiences of veterans and may not apply universally. For personalized assistance, always consult directly with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or a certified Veterans Service Officer (VSO).




Make or Break Your VA Claim Powered by 38 CFR

 

Make or Break Your VA Claim Powered by 38 CFR

 

 

Navigating the VA disability claims process can feel overwhelming—especially when you’re diving into the fine details of diagnostic codes. Today, we’re focusing on three specific conditions: hypertension, tinnitus, and caffeine addiction. These topics are complex and often require digging into the federal code, so we’ll give you a quick overview to get you started on the right path.


VA Diagnostic Code for Hypertension

The VA diagnostic code for hypertension is 7101.

To verify this, we searched various reliable sources, including legal blogs like CCK Law and educational resources like Cornell’s eCFR site. While these are useful for guidance, it’s always best to confirm the current rating criteria directly from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR).

According to the 38 CFR § 4.104, diagnostic code 7101 covers hypertension. Be aware that these codes can be updated, so always check the most recent version of the eCFR. As of the time of writing, the information is current through August 24.

Keep in mind, even if the condition has a diagnostic code, you still need:

  • A medical diagnosis

  • Supporting medical evidence

  • A nexus showing the connection to your military service


VA Diagnostic Code for Tinnitus

For tinnitus, the diagnostic code is 6260.

This is a well-established code under the VA’s schedule for rating disabilities related to the ear. It typically receives a 10% rating for recurrent tinnitus, which is the highest schedular rating for this condition.

You can verify this on official government sites like va.gov, federalregister.gov, or through the eCFR. Just search for “6260 tinnitus” to locate the relevant section.

Important Note on Tinnitus Claims:

  • Tinnitus is subjective. There is no definitive test to prove you do or do not have it.

  • Your personal statement is critical. Clearly describe when the tinnitus started—ideally during active duty—and how it affects you today.

  • Always include a personal statement with every claim. It’s your chance to explain your condition in plain language.


Caffeine Addiction and VA Claims

Caffeine addiction is a bit of a wild card. While it’s a topic of increasing medical interest, it’s not currently recognized with a specific diagnostic code by the VA. That doesn’t mean it’s impossible to get support, but it would likely need to be filed as a secondary condition (for example, if it exacerbates an anxiety disorder or sleep condition).

If you believe caffeine use is impacting your health in a service-connected way, speak with a VA-accredited representative or attorney to explore your options.


Final Thoughts

Each of these conditions is its own rabbit hole, and the more you dig, the more you’ll learn. The most important steps are:

  1. Verify the diagnostic code.

  2. Gather medical records.

  3. Connect the condition to your service.

  4. Submit a strong personal statement.

Taking time to understand the diagnostic codes and how the VA evaluates each condition can significantly strengthen your claim.


⚠️ Disclaimer:

The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. VeteransBenefitsHub.com is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Always consult with a VA-accredited representative or attorney for help with your specific claim.




Veterans Claiming Disability: Does the VA Spy on You?

Veterans Claiming Disability: Does the VA Spy on You.

 

 

If you’ve filed a disability claim—whether through Workers’ Comp, Social Security Disability, or the VA—it’s worth understanding this sobering truth: you may be under surveillance.

Sounds like something from a crime show, right? Unfortunately, it’s not fiction. Private investigators (PIs) are often hired by insurance companies or claims departments to verify whether a claimant’s reported restrictions align with their observed activities.

Why They Watch

Let’s face it—insurance companies don’t make money by paying claims. They profit by collecting premiums and minimizing payouts. So if your claim includes restrictions, say, a 10-pound lifting limit, there’s a real possibility that a PI might be monitoring your daily movements to catch any activity they can spin as inconsistent with your limitations.

Tactics Used by Private Investigators

Private investigators are methodical. They’ll often watch you for days—sometimes 10 hours a day or longer. Their job is to gather video evidence and create detailed surveillance reports that can be used against you.

Some of the common tactics include:

  • Video Surveillance: They’ll film you doing seemingly normal tasks—like carrying a grocery bag or walking your dog.

  • Screen Grabs: They’ll select the most incriminating freeze-frames from videos, sometimes exaggerating what you’re carrying.

  • Downplaying Context: They ignore factors like pain medication, recovery time, or the fact that what you’re carrying weighs far less than your limit.

  • Selective Timing: The report will only highlight the brief moments you’re active, disregarding the rest of your day when you’re resting or immobile.

One investigator followed a subject over three days. The subject was filmed carrying bags, walking dogs, and picking up a takeout order. In total? Just 11 minutes of video captured out of 72 hours of surveillance. Yet, that footage could be used to argue the claimant’s disability is exaggerated.

What a Real Surveillance Report Looks Like

Based on an actual redacted report (used with permission), here’s what a typical surveillance summary might contain:

  • Dates and Times: Investigators log exact hours, sometimes from 7 AM to 5 PM.

  • Physical Descriptions: They document what you look like, your car, license plate, and daily routines.

  • Observed Activity: Any movement, lifting, or interaction is recorded and described.

  • Video and Photos: Captured moments are included as evidence, regardless of context.

Even minimal or routine activity can be framed in a way that casts doubt on your claim.

Other Techniques Being Used

Some investigators go further:

  • Online Surveillance: They may scan your Facebook, check for professional licenses, hunting permits, concealed carry registrations, or even FAA licenses.

  • Data Mining: Investigators can also comb through public records and databases looking for inconsistencies with your claim.

Should Veterans Be Concerned?

While this particular report involved a Workers’ Compensation claim, similar surveillance has been used in VA disability cases. The extent of such surveillance varies by state and situation, but the possibility should not be overlooked.

Even if you’re not doing anything wrong, video footage can be misrepresented or misunderstood—especially if you’re seen carrying something “large,” even if it’s light or empty.

How to Protect Yourself

  • Stick to your restrictions at all times, even when you think no one is watching.

  • Document your own condition regularly. If you need pain relief or rest after an activity, write it down.

  • Be cautious on social media. Posts can be taken out of context and used against you.

  • Talk to your legal or VA representative if you think surveillance may be influencing your case.

Final Thoughts

Surveillance may not be as widespread in VA disability cases as it is in the private sector, but it’s still a tool that can be used to discredit you. The best defense is to remain consistent with your medical restrictions and always assume that someone could be watching.

Disclaimer:

The following article is based on personal opinions and experiences. It is not intended to serve as legal or professional advice. Your specific situation may vary. Always consult with a qualified attorney or representative regarding your VA or disability claim.

Have you or someone you know been followed or recorded during a disability claim? Let us know in the comments or reach out confidentially.




Subjectivity in Claims Decisions from a VA Claims Rater’s Insights.

Subjectivity in Claims Decisions from a VA Claims Rater’s Insights.

 

 

Author: Chris, VA Claims Rater & Veteran Advocate


Introduction

Hey there, fellow veterans and patriots—Chris here. I’m a proud veteran with a current VA disability rating, a former Veteran Service Officer (VSO), and today, I serve as a VA Claims Rater. I’m not speaking on behalf of the VA, but I want to give you a real, unfiltered look into how things work from the inside—straight from someone who lives, breathes, and respects this process deeply.

As I sit here enjoying a peaceful afternoon near my home—just back from the gym and enjoying a good cigar—I feel compelled to talk to you about something I know many of you wrestle with: the subjectivity of the VA claims process.


Is the VA Claims Process Subjective? Yes… and No.

Let me start by saying: the law that governs the claims process is not subjective. Neither is the M21-1, the procedural manual we raters use to interpret that law. However, when it comes to applying the law to real people and real claims, subjectivity does enter the picture—because humans are involved.

From medical examiners making judgments about the likelihood of service connection, to VA raters (like me) evaluating the rationale behind those medical opinions, the process requires thoughtful analysis and weighing of evidence. And like anything involving human beings, it’s not always black and white.


When It’s Easy: Presumptive Claims

Many claims are straightforward. Vietnam veterans with Agent Orange exposure, Gulf War veterans with respiratory or digestive issues, or claims involving clearly documented medical conditions and service records—those are often quickly granted.

These are what we call presumptive claims—where the law presumes service connection based on where and when you served and what condition you’re dealing with. If your documentation and diagnosis line up, the system is designed to work for you, not against you.


When It’s Not So Easy: The Gray Areas

But let’s be real: not every claim fits neatly into a box.

Say you twisted your ankle once during a run in 1985 and never mentioned it again for decades—until now, in 2025, you’re claiming chronic ankle pain. There’s no continuous documentation, no follow-ups, and no treatment for 40 years. Now a private doctor says, “Yeah, it’s likely related.” Well… I have to question that.

My job is to weigh the quality of evidence, not just accept it at face value. Did your condition begin in service and continue afterward? Is your doctor’s rationale sound—or just a boilerplate statement without specifics?

I’ve seen both ends of the spectrum: lazy raters approving whatever is put in front of them, and overly skeptical ones denying legitimate claims. But I try to walk a line of integrity and fairness. I ask for clarification when a rationale doesn’t make sense. I challenge vague opinions. I push for better justification. Because veterans deserve the truth—even when it’s hard to hear.


What Veterans Should Know

Here’s what I need you to understand as a fellow veteran:

  • This system is not a lottery. It’s not about gaming the VA or grabbing every dollar you can just because you wore the uniform. It’s about getting the benefits you’ve actually earned.

  • Private DBQs and Nexus Letters aren’t automatic golden tickets. Many are poorly written or based on generalizations. Some are outright scams. Be careful and seek trustworthy, experienced help.

  • Yes, you can appeal. If you believe in your claim, fight for it—but fight with facts, with good documentation, and with patience.

  • Don’t expect perfection. I’ve been on both sides—helping veterans as a VSO, and now deciding claims as a rater. Sometimes we make mistakes. Sometimes you, the veteran, do too. And sometimes, even doctors are off the mark.


From My Heart to Yours

Look, I’m not here to sugarcoat things. I’m a Christian. I answer to God, not man. That means I make decisions based on what I truly believe is right, not what’s easiest or what gets the claim off my desk faster. I’ve denied claims that didn’t meet the burden of proof, and I’ve pushed back on medical opinions that didn’t make sense—even if they were favorable.

But I’ve also fought for clarification when I thought a veteran was being shortchanged. I’ve stood up when I saw solid evidence being ignored. And if the rationale makes sense, I gladly grant the claim.

I’ve been frustrated too—both as a claimant and now as a rater. And I know many of you are out there paying good money for private doctors and lawyers because you feel the VA didn’t give you a fair shake. I get it. Just be careful who you trust—because not everyone in this game is honest.


Final Thoughts and Real Talk

You deserve respect. You deserve justice. But you also deserve the truth. And the truth is, not every claim is valid, and not every denial is a conspiracy.

If you’re filing with integrity, and your medical evidence backs you up, then push forward. Appeal. Ask questions. Get second opinions. But don’t fall for the “100% through shortcuts” trap that some folks on YouTube or social media might be selling.

You didn’t serve your country to become a part of fraud, waste, and abuse—and neither did I.


📢 Disclaimer (From Chris, VA Rater and Veteran)

The views expressed in this article are strictly my own and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Veterans Affairs. I speak to you as a veteran, a former VSO, and someone who currently serves as a VA claims rater with a heart for helping other veterans.

This isn’t legal advice or medical guidance—this is one man’s honest opinion after walking in your shoes and sitting in the seat that helps decide your fate. I believe in integrity, I believe in fairness, and I believe in giving you the tools to succeed without feeding you false hope.


Stay strong, stay honest—and don’t ever stop fighting for what’s rightfully yours.

Chris

Veteran | VA Claims Rater | Advocate for Truth




Don’t Waste Your Money on Nexus Letter Templates

Don’t Waste Your Money on Nexus Letter Templates

 

 

It’s important to understand the difference between a Nexus letter and a personal statement.

  • A personal statement is written by you, the veteran. It’s your story—how your condition began during service, how it affects your life now, and any evidence you’ve found to support your claim.

  • However, you are not a licensed medical professional. The VA is legally required to give more weight to medical opinions than to personal statements. Your statement helps provide context—but it does not meet the requirement for medical evidence.


The Problem With Nexus Letter Templates

Some individuals loudly condemn “claim sharks”—yet turn around and sell you generic Nexus letter templates. That’s hypocrisy at its worst.

These templates often lack:

  • Professional credentials

  • Evidence of record review

  • Medical rationale

They’re just cookie-cutter forms being handed out for a profit. When your claim is denied, these sellers vanish. We’ve heard from countless veterans in this situation—left high and dry after putting their trust (and money) into bad advice.

Reminder: A Nexus letter filled out by you is not a medical opinion. It’s a personal statement—plain and simple.


How to Get a Real Nexus Letter (the Right Way)

Here’s how to do it properly:

  1. Work with a licensed medical provider.

  2. Ensure they review your records and state that clearly in the letter.

  3. Confirm the letter includes a clear diagnosis.

  4. Most importantly, the provider must include a strong medical opinion supported by detailed rationale.

This rationale should tie your service events to your current diagnosis using:

  • Your medical records

  • Known risk factors

  • Accepted medical science

  • The provider’s own expertise

Without all these elements, your Nexus letter is likely to be rejected—and your claim denied.


Final Thoughts: Know the Difference, Protect Your Claim

If you’re serious about getting your VA claim approved, it’s absolutely essential to understand:

  • The difference between a personal statement and a true Nexus letter

  • What the VA is actually looking for

  • Who you can trust—and who’s just trying to make a quick buck

Don’t let bad advice or junk templates jeopardize your benefits. Get informed, get professional help, and give your claim the best possible shot at success.

DISCLAIMER: This article is based on the author’s opinion and experience with the VA claims process. It is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or medical advice. Always consult with qualified professionals when preparing or submitting a VA disability claim.


Have questions or experiences with Nexus letters? Drop a comment below or share your story—we’re here to help each other through it.